#include <config.h>
+#ifdef STANDALONE
+# define I_REALLY_WANT_CTYPE_MACROS
+#endif
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# define xmalloc malloc
# define xrealloc realloc
# define xfree free
+
+# define ISSPACE(x) isspace (x)
+# define ISDIGIT(x) isdigit (x)
+# define ISALPHA(x) isalpha (x)
+# define ISALNUM(x) isalnum (x)
+# define TOLOWER(x) tolower (x)
#endif /* STANDALONE */
-/* Pool support. For efficiency, map_html_tags() stores temporary
- string data to a single stack-allocated pool. If the pool proves
- too small, additional memory is allocated/resized with
- malloc()/realloc(). */
+/* Pool support. A pool is a resizable chunk of memory. It is first
+ allocated on the stack, and moved to the heap if it needs to be
+ larger than originally expected. map_html_tags() uses it to store
+ the zero-terminated names and values of tags and attributes.
+
+ Thus taginfo->name, and attr->name and attr->value for each
+ attribute, do not point into separately allocated areas, but into
+ different parts of the pool, separated only by terminating zeros.
+ This ensures minimum amount of allocation and, for most tags, no
+ allocation because the entire pool is kept on the stack. */
struct pool {
char *contents; /* pointer to the contents. */