X-Git-Url: http://sjero.net/git/?p=wget;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fhost.c;h=86bf83b3dfe04ccb6abcfeaa7ea5656248691ae0;hp=b20ed3aea539f8803008ce92a14942c6c7e8774d;hb=HEAD;hpb=dbe01ae695a01c8fc6291791e945150a855033bf
diff --git a/src/host.c b/src/host.c
index b20ed3ae..86bf83b3 100644
--- a/src/host.c
+++ b/src/host.c
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
/* Host name resolution and matching.
- Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
+ 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc.
This file is part of GNU Wget.
GNU Wget is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
GNU Wget is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
@@ -14,96 +16,75 @@ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with Wget; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+along with Wget. If not, see .
-In addition, as a special exception, the Free Software Foundation
-gives permission to link the code of its release of Wget with the
-OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it
-that use the same license as the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute
-the linked executables. You must obey the GNU General Public License
-in all respects for all of the code used other than "OpenSSL". If you
-modify this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
-file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do
-so, delete this exception statement from your version. */
+Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
-#include
+If you modify this program, or any covered work, by linking or
+combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a
+modified version of that library), containing parts covered by the
+terms of the OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the Free Software Foundation
+grants you additional permission to convey the resulting work.
+Corresponding Source for a non-source form of such a combination
+shall include the source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well
+as that of the covered work. */
-#ifndef WINDOWS
-#include
-#endif
+#include "wget.h"
#include
#include
-#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
-# include
-#else
-# include
-#endif
+#include
#include
-#include
-#ifdef WINDOWS
-# include
-# define SET_H_ERRNO(err) WSASetLastError (err)
-#else
+#ifndef WINDOWS
+# include
# include
# include
# ifndef __BEOS__
# include
# endif
-# include
+# ifdef __VMS
+# include "vms_ip.h"
+# else /* def __VMS */
+# include
+# endif /* def __VMS [else] */
# define SET_H_ERRNO(err) ((void)(h_errno = (err)))
+#else /* WINDOWS */
+# include
+# include
+# define SET_H_ERRNO(err) WSASetLastError (err)
#endif /* WINDOWS */
-#ifndef NO_ADDRESS
-#define NO_ADDRESS NO_DATA
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTSNAME_H
-# include
-#endif
#include
-#include "wget.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "host.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "hash.h"
-#ifndef errno
-extern int errno;
+#ifndef NO_ADDRESS
+# define NO_ADDRESS NO_DATA
#endif
-#ifndef h_errno
-# ifndef __CYGWIN__
+#if !HAVE_DECL_H_ERRNO && !defined(WINDOWS)
extern int h_errno;
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
-int ip_default_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-#else
-int ip_default_family = AF_INET;
#endif
-/* Mapping between known hosts and to lists of their addresses. */
-static struct hash_table *host_name_addresses_map;
-
-/* Lists of addresses. This should eventually be extended to handle
- IPv6. */
+/* Lists of IP addresses that result from running DNS queries. See
+ lookup_host for details. */
struct address_list {
- int count; /* number of adrresses */
- ip_address *addresses; /* pointer to the string of addresses */
+ int count; /* number of adrresses */
+ ip_address *addresses; /* pointer to the string of addresses */
- int faulty; /* number of addresses known not to work. */
- int from_cache; /* whether this entry was pulled from
- cache or freshly looked up. */
+ int faulty; /* number of addresses known not to work. */
+ bool connected; /* whether we were able to connect to
+ one of the addresses in the list,
+ at least once. */
- int refcount; /* reference count; when it drops to
- 0, the entry is freed. */
+ int refcount; /* reference count; when it drops to
+ 0, the entry is freed. */
};
/* Get the bounds of the address list. */
@@ -115,15 +96,6 @@ address_list_get_bounds (const struct address_list *al, int *start, int *end)
*end = al->count;
}
-/* Return whether this address list entry has been obtained from the
- cache. */
-
-int
-address_list_cached_p (const struct address_list *al)
-{
- return al->from_cache;
-}
-
/* Return a pointer to the address at position POS. */
const ip_address *
@@ -133,60 +105,40 @@ address_list_address_at (const struct address_list *al, int pos)
return al->addresses + pos;
}
-/* Check whether two address lists have all their IPs in common. */
+/* Return true if AL contains IP, false otherwise. */
-int
-address_list_match_all (const struct address_list *al1,
- const struct address_list *al2)
+bool
+address_list_contains (const struct address_list *al, const ip_address *ip)
{
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
int i;
-#endif
- if (al1 == al2)
- return 1;
- if (al1->count != al2->count)
- return 0;
-
- /* For the comparison to be complete, we'd need to sort the IP
- addresses first. But that's not necessary because this is only
- used as an optimization. */
-
-#ifndef ENABLE_IPV6
- /* In the non-IPv6 case, there is only one address type, so we can
- compare the whole array with memcmp. */
- return 0 == memcmp (al1->addresses, al2->addresses,
- al1->count * sizeof (ip_address));
-#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
- for (i = 0; i < al1->count; ++i)
+ switch (ip->family)
{
- const ip_address *ip1 = &al1->addresses[i];
- const ip_address *ip2 = &al2->addresses[i];
-
- if (ip1->type != ip2->type)
- return 0;
-
- switch (ip1->type)
- {
- case IPV4_ADDRESS:
- if (ADDRESS_IPV4_IN_ADDR (ip1).s_addr
- != ADDRESS_IPV4_IN_ADDR (ip2).s_addr)
- return 0;
- break;
- case IPV6_ADDRESS:
+ case AF_INET:
+ for (i = 0; i < al->count; i++)
+ {
+ ip_address *cur = al->addresses + i;
+ if (cur->family == AF_INET
+ && (cur->data.d4.s_addr == ip->data.d4.s_addr))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ for (i = 0; i < al->count; i++)
+ {
+ ip_address *cur = al->addresses + i;
+ if (cur->family == AF_INET6
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SCOPE_ID
- if (ADDRESS_IPV6_SCOPE (ip1) != ADDRESS_IPV6_SCOPE (ip2))
- return 0;
-#endif /* HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SCOPE_ID */
- if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL (&ADDRESS_IPV6_IN6_ADDR (ip1),
- &ADDRESS_IPV6_IN6_ADDR (ip2)))
- return 0;
- break;
- default:
- abort ();
- }
- }
- return 1;
+ && cur->ipv6_scope == ip->ipv6_scope
+#endif
+ && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL (&cur->data.d6, &ip->data.d6))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
}
/* Mark the INDEXth element of AL as faulty, so that the next time
@@ -209,18 +161,28 @@ address_list_set_faulty (struct address_list *al, int index)
al->faulty = 0;
}
+/* Set the "connected" flag to true. This flag used by connect.c to
+ see if the host perhaps needs to be resolved again. */
+
+void
+address_list_set_connected (struct address_list *al)
+{
+ al->connected = true;
+}
+
+/* Return the value of the "connected" flag. */
+
+bool
+address_list_connected_p (const struct address_list *al)
+{
+ return al->connected;
+}
+
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
-/**
- * address_list_from_addrinfo
- *
- * This function transform an addrinfo links list in and address_list.
- *
- * Input:
- * addrinfo* Linked list of addrinfo
- *
- * Output:
- * address_list* New allocated address_list
- */
+
+/* Create an address_list from the addresses in the given struct
+ addrinfo. */
+
static struct address_list *
address_list_from_addrinfo (const struct addrinfo *ai)
{
@@ -236,68 +198,93 @@ address_list_from_addrinfo (const struct addrinfo *ai)
if (cnt == 0)
return NULL;
- al = xmalloc (sizeof (struct address_list));
- al->addresses = xmalloc (cnt * sizeof (ip_address));
- al->count = cnt;
- al->faulty = 0;
- al->from_cache = 0;
- al->refcount = 1;
+ al = xnew0 (struct address_list);
+ al->addresses = xnew_array (ip_address, cnt);
+ al->count = cnt;
+ al->refcount = 1;
ip = al->addresses;
for (ptr = ai; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->ai_next)
- if (ptr->ai_family == AF_INET6)
+ if (ptr->ai_family == AF_INET6)
{
- const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
- (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ptr->ai_addr;
- ip->type = IPV6_ADDRESS;
- ADDRESS_IPV6_IN6_ADDR (ip) = sin6->sin6_addr;
+ const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
+ (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ptr->ai_addr;
+ ip->family = AF_INET6;
+ ip->data.d6 = sin6->sin6_addr;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SCOPE_ID
- ADDRESS_IPV6_SCOPE (ip) = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
+ ip->ipv6_scope = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
#endif
- ++ip;
- }
+ ++ip;
+ }
else if (ptr->ai_family == AF_INET)
{
- const struct sockaddr_in *sin =
- (const struct sockaddr_in *)ptr->ai_addr;
- ip->type = IPV4_ADDRESS;
- ADDRESS_IPV4_IN_ADDR (ip) = sin->sin_addr;
- ++ip;
+ const struct sockaddr_in *sin =
+ (const struct sockaddr_in *)ptr->ai_addr;
+ ip->family = AF_INET;
+ ip->data.d4 = sin->sin_addr;
+ ++ip;
}
assert (ip - al->addresses == cnt);
return al;
}
-#else
+
+#define IS_IPV4(addr) (((const ip_address *) addr)->family == AF_INET)
+
+/* Compare two IP addresses by family, giving preference to the IPv4
+ address (sorting it first). In other words, return -1 if ADDR1 is
+ IPv4 and ADDR2 is IPv6, +1 if ADDR1 is IPv6 and ADDR2 is IPv4, and
+ 0 otherwise.
+
+ This is intended to be used as the comparator arg to a qsort-like
+ sorting function, which is why it accepts generic pointers. */
+
+static int
+cmp_prefer_ipv4 (const void *addr1, const void *addr2)
+{
+ return !IS_IPV4 (addr1) - !IS_IPV4 (addr2);
+}
+
+#define IS_IPV6(addr) (((const ip_address *) addr)->family == AF_INET6)
+
+/* Like the above, but give preference to the IPv6 address. */
+
+static int
+cmp_prefer_ipv6 (const void *addr1, const void *addr2)
+{
+ return !IS_IPV6 (addr1) - !IS_IPV6 (addr2);
+}
+
+#else /* not ENABLE_IPV6 */
+
/* Create an address_list from a NULL-terminated vector of IPv4
addresses. This kind of vector is returned by gethostbyname. */
static struct address_list *
-address_list_from_ipv4_addresses (char **h_addr_list)
+address_list_from_ipv4_addresses (char **vec)
{
int count, i;
- struct address_list *al = xmalloc (sizeof (struct address_list));
+ struct address_list *al = xnew0 (struct address_list);
count = 0;
- while (h_addr_list[count])
+ while (vec[count])
++count;
assert (count > 0);
- al->count = count;
- al->faulty = 0;
- al->addresses = xmalloc (count * sizeof (ip_address));
- al->from_cache = 0;
- al->refcount = 1;
+ al->addresses = xnew_array (ip_address, count);
+ al->count = count;
+ al->refcount = 1;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
ip_address *ip = &al->addresses[i];
- ip->type = IPV4_ADDRESS;
- memcpy (ADDRESS_IPV4_DATA (ip), h_addr_list[i], 4);
+ ip->family = AF_INET;
+ memcpy (IP_INADDR_DATA (ip), vec[i], 4);
}
return al;
}
-#endif
+
+#endif /* not ENABLE_IPV6 */
static void
address_list_delete (struct address_list *al)
@@ -306,14 +293,19 @@ address_list_delete (struct address_list *al)
xfree (al);
}
+/* Mark the address list as being no longer in use. This will reduce
+ its reference count which will cause the list to be freed when the
+ count reaches 0. */
+
void
address_list_release (struct address_list *al)
{
--al->refcount;
- DEBUGP (("Releasing %p (new refcount %d).\n", al, al->refcount));
+ DEBUGP (("Releasing 0x%0*lx (new refcount %d).\n", PTR_FORMAT (al),
+ al->refcount));
if (al->refcount <= 0)
{
- DEBUGP (("Deleting unused %p.\n", al));
+ DEBUGP (("Deleting unused 0x%0*lx.\n", PTR_FORMAT (al)));
address_list_delete (al);
}
}
@@ -355,6 +347,26 @@ gethostbyname_with_timeout (const char *host_name, double timeout)
return ctx.hptr;
}
+/* Print error messages for host errors. */
+static const char *
+host_errstr (int error)
+{
+ /* Can't use switch since some of these constants can be equal,
+ which makes the compiler complain about duplicate case
+ values. */
+ if (error == HOST_NOT_FOUND
+ || error == NO_RECOVERY
+ || error == NO_DATA
+ || error == NO_ADDRESS)
+ return _("Unknown host");
+ else if (error == TRY_AGAIN)
+ /* Message modeled after what gai_strerror returns in similar
+ circumstances. */
+ return _("Temporary failure in name resolution");
+ else
+ return _("Unknown error");
+}
+
#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
struct gaiwt_context {
@@ -378,8 +390,8 @@ getaddrinfo_with_timeout_callback (void *arg)
static int
getaddrinfo_with_timeout (const char *node, const char *service,
- const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res,
- double timeout)
+ const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res,
+ double timeout)
{
struct gaiwt_context ctx;
ctx.node = node;
@@ -397,47 +409,201 @@ getaddrinfo_with_timeout (const char *node, const char *service,
#endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
-/* Pretty-print ADDR. When compiled without IPv6, this is the same as
- inet_ntoa. With IPv6, it either prints an IPv6 address or an IPv4
- address. */
+/* Return a textual representation of ADDR, i.e. the dotted quad for
+ IPv4 addresses, and the colon-separated list of hex words (with all
+ zeros omitted, etc.) for IPv6 addresses. */
const char *
-pretty_print_address (const ip_address *addr)
+print_address (const ip_address *addr)
{
- switch (addr->type)
- {
- case IPV4_ADDRESS:
- return inet_ntoa (ADDRESS_IPV4_IN_ADDR (addr));
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- case IPV6_ADDRESS:
- {
- static char buf[128];
- inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &ADDRESS_IPV6_IN6_ADDR (addr), buf, sizeof (buf));
-#if 0
-#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SCOPE_ID
- {
- /* append "%SCOPE_ID" for all ?non-global? addresses */
- char *p = buf + strlen (buf);
- *p++ = '%';
- number_to_string (p, ADDRESS_IPV6_SCOPE (addr));
- }
-#endif
-#endif
- buf[sizeof (buf) - 1] = '\0';
- return buf;
- }
+ static char buf[64];
+ if (!inet_ntop (addr->family, IP_INADDR_DATA (addr), buf, sizeof buf))
+ snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "", strerror (errno));
+ return buf;
+#else
+ return inet_ntoa (addr->data.d4);
#endif
+}
+
+/* The following two functions were adapted from glibc's
+ implementation of inet_pton, written by Paul Vixie. */
+
+static bool
+is_valid_ipv4_address (const char *str, const char *end)
+{
+ bool saw_digit = false;
+ int octets = 0;
+ int val = 0;
+
+ while (str < end)
+ {
+ int ch = *str++;
+
+ if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
+ {
+ val = val * 10 + (ch - '0');
+
+ if (val > 255)
+ return false;
+ if (!saw_digit)
+ {
+ if (++octets > 4)
+ return false;
+ saw_digit = true;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit)
+ {
+ if (octets == 4)
+ return false;
+ val = 0;
+ saw_digit = false;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (octets < 4)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool
+is_valid_ipv6_address (const char *str, const char *end)
+{
+ /* Use lower-case for these to avoid clash with system headers. */
+ enum {
+ ns_inaddrsz = 4,
+ ns_in6addrsz = 16,
+ ns_int16sz = 2
+ };
+
+ const char *curtok;
+ int tp;
+ const char *colonp;
+ bool saw_xdigit;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ tp = 0;
+ colonp = NULL;
+
+ if (str == end)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
+ if (*str == ':')
+ {
+ ++str;
+ if (str == end || *str != ':')
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ curtok = str;
+ saw_xdigit = false;
+ val = 0;
+
+ while (str < end)
+ {
+ int ch = *str++;
+
+ /* if ch is a number, add it to val. */
+ if (c_isxdigit (ch))
+ {
+ val <<= 4;
+ val |= XDIGIT_TO_NUM (ch);
+ if (val > 0xffff)
+ return false;
+ saw_xdigit = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* if ch is a colon ... */
+ if (ch == ':')
+ {
+ curtok = str;
+ if (!saw_xdigit)
+ {
+ if (colonp != NULL)
+ return false;
+ colonp = str + tp;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (str == end)
+ return false;
+ if (tp > ns_in6addrsz - ns_int16sz)
+ return false;
+ tp += ns_int16sz;
+ saw_xdigit = false;
+ val = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* if ch is a dot ... */
+ if (ch == '.' && (tp <= ns_in6addrsz - ns_inaddrsz)
+ && is_valid_ipv4_address (curtok, end) == 1)
+ {
+ tp += ns_inaddrsz;
+ saw_xdigit = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (saw_xdigit)
+ {
+ if (tp > ns_in6addrsz - ns_int16sz)
+ return false;
+ tp += ns_int16sz;
+ }
+
+ if (colonp != NULL)
+ {
+ if (tp == ns_in6addrsz)
+ return false;
+ tp = ns_in6addrsz;
+ }
+
+ if (tp != ns_in6addrsz)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Simple host cache, used by lookup_host to speed up resolving. The
+ cache doesn't handle TTL because Wget is a fairly short-lived
+ application. Refreshing is attempted when connect fails, though --
+ see connect_to_host. */
+
+/* Mapping between known hosts and to lists of their addresses. */
+static struct hash_table *host_name_addresses_map;
+
+
+/* Return the host's resolved addresses from the cache, if
+ available. */
+
+static struct address_list *
+cache_query (const char *host)
+{
+ struct address_list *al;
+ if (!host_name_addresses_map)
+ return NULL;
+ al = hash_table_get (host_name_addresses_map, host);
+ if (al)
+ {
+ DEBUGP (("Found %s in host_name_addresses_map (%p)\n", host, al));
+ ++al->refcount;
+ return al;
}
- abort ();
return NULL;
}
-/* Add host name HOST with the address ADDR_TEXT to the cache.
- ADDR_LIST is a NULL-terminated list of addresses, as in struct
- hostent. */
+/* Cache the DNS lookup of HOST. Subsequent invocations of
+ lookup_host will return the cached value. */
static void
-cache_host_lookup (const char *host, struct address_list *al)
+cache_store (const char *host, struct address_list *al)
{
if (!host_name_addresses_map)
host_name_addresses_map = make_nocase_string_hash_table (0);
@@ -445,190 +611,261 @@ cache_host_lookup (const char *host, struct address_list *al)
++al->refcount;
hash_table_put (host_name_addresses_map, xstrdup_lower (host), al);
-#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG
- if (opt.debug)
+ IF_DEBUG
{
int i;
debug_logprintf ("Caching %s =>", host);
for (i = 0; i < al->count; i++)
- debug_logprintf (" %s", pretty_print_address (al->addresses + i));
+ debug_logprintf (" %s", print_address (al->addresses + i));
debug_logprintf ("\n");
}
-#endif
}
-void
-forget_host_lookup (const char *host)
+/* Remove HOST from the DNS cache. Does nothing is HOST is not in
+ the cache. */
+
+static void
+cache_remove (const char *host)
{
- struct address_list *al = hash_table_get (host_name_addresses_map, host);
+ struct address_list *al;
+ if (!host_name_addresses_map)
+ return;
+ al = hash_table_get (host_name_addresses_map, host);
if (al)
{
address_list_release (al);
hash_table_remove (host_name_addresses_map, host);
}
}
+
+/* Look up HOST in DNS and return a list of IP addresses.
+
+ This function caches its result so that, if the same host is passed
+ the second time, the addresses are returned without DNS lookup.
+ (Use LH_REFRESH to force lookup, or set opt.dns_cache to 0 to
+ globally disable caching.)
+
+ The order of the returned addresses is affected by the setting of
+ opt.prefer_family: if it is set to prefer_ipv4, IPv4 addresses are
+ placed at the beginning; if it is prefer_ipv6, IPv6 ones are placed
+ at the beginning; otherwise, the order is left intact. The
+ relative order of addresses with the same family is left
+ undisturbed in either case.
+
+ FLAGS can be a combination of:
+ LH_SILENT - don't print the "resolving ... done" messages.
+ LH_BIND - resolve addresses for use with bind, which under
+ IPv6 means to use AI_PASSIVE flag to getaddrinfo.
+ Passive lookups are not cached under IPv6.
+ LH_REFRESH - if HOST is cached, remove the entry from the cache
+ and resolve it anew. */
struct address_list *
lookup_host (const char *host, int flags)
{
- struct address_list *al = NULL;
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- int err, family;
- struct addrinfo hints, *res;
-
- /* Is this necessary? Should this function be changed to accept a
- FAMILY argument? */
- if (flags & LH_IPV4_ONLY)
- family = AF_INET;
- else if (flags & LH_IPV6_ONLY)
- family = AF_INET6;
- else
- family = ip_default_family;
-#endif
-
- /* First, try to check whether the address is already a numeric
- address, in which case we don't need to cache it or bother with
- setting up timeouts. Plus, if memory serves me right, Ultrix's
- gethostbyname can't handle numeric addresses (!).
-
- Where getaddrinfo is available, we do it using the AI_NUMERICHOST
- flag. Without IPv6, we use inet_addr succeeds. */
+ struct address_list *al;
+ bool silent = !!(flags & LH_SILENT);
+ bool use_cache;
+ bool numeric_address = false;
+ double timeout = opt.dns_timeout;
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints));
- hints.ai_family = family;
- hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
- if (flags & LH_PASSIVE)
- hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
-
- /* no need to call getaddrinfo_with_timeout here, as we're not
- * relying on the DNS, but we're only doing an address translation
- * from presentation (ASCII) to network format */
- err = getaddrinfo (host, NULL, &hints, &res);
- if (err == 0 && res != NULL)
- {
- al = address_list_from_addrinfo (res);
- freeaddrinfo (res);
- return al;
- }
-#else
+#ifndef ENABLE_IPV6
+ /* If we're not using getaddrinfo, first check if HOST specifies a
+ numeric IPv4 address. Some implementations of gethostbyname
+ (e.g. the Ultrix one and possibly Winsock) don't accept
+ dotted-decimal IPv4 addresses. */
{
uint32_t addr_ipv4 = (uint32_t)inet_addr (host);
if (addr_ipv4 != (uint32_t) -1)
{
- /* The return value of inet_addr is in network byte order, so
- we can just copy it to IP. */
- char **vec[2];
- vec[0] = (char *)&addr_ipv4;
- vec[1] = NULL;
- return address_list_from_ipv4_addresses (vec);
+ /* No need to cache host->addr relation, just return the
+ address. */
+ char *vec[2];
+ vec[0] = (char *)&addr_ipv4;
+ vec[1] = NULL;
+ return address_list_from_ipv4_addresses (vec);
}
}
+#else /* ENABLE_IPV6 */
+ /* If we're using getaddrinfo, at least check whether the address is
+ already numeric, in which case there is no need to print the
+ "Resolving..." output. (This comes at no additional cost since
+ the is_valid_ipv*_address are already required for
+ url_parse.) */
+ {
+ const char *end = host + strlen (host);
+ if (is_valid_ipv4_address (host, end) || is_valid_ipv6_address (host, end))
+ numeric_address = true;
+ }
#endif
- /* Then, try to find the host in the cache. */
+ /* Cache is normally on, but can be turned off with --no-dns-cache.
+ Don't cache passive lookups under IPv6. */
+ use_cache = opt.dns_cache;
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ if ((flags & LH_BIND) || numeric_address)
+ use_cache = false;
+#endif
- if (host_name_addresses_map)
+ /* Try to find the host in the cache so we don't need to talk to the
+ resolver. If LH_REFRESH is requested, remove HOST from the cache
+ instead. */
+ if (use_cache)
{
- al = hash_table_get (host_name_addresses_map, host);
- if (al)
- {
- DEBUGP (("Found %s in host_name_addresses_map (%p)\n", host, al));
- ++al->refcount;
- al->from_cache = 1;
- return al;
- }
+ if (!(flags & LH_REFRESH))
+ {
+ al = cache_query (host);
+ if (al)
+ return al;
+ }
+ else
+ cache_remove (host);
}
- if (!(flags & LH_SILENT))
- logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("Resolving %s... "), host);
+ /* No luck with the cache; resolve HOST. */
- /* Host name lookup goes on below. */
+ if (!silent && !numeric_address)
+ {
+ char *str = NULL, *name;
+
+ if (opt.enable_iri && (name = idn_decode ((char *) host)) != NULL)
+ {
+ int len = strlen (host) + strlen (name) + 4;
+ str = xmalloc (len);
+ snprintf (str, len, "%s (%s)", name, host);
+ str[len-1] = '\0';
+ xfree (name);
+ }
+
+ logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("Resolving %s... "),
+ quotearg_style (escape_quoting_style, str ? str : host));
+
+ if (str)
+ xfree (str);
+ }
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
{
- memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints));
- hints.ai_family = family;
- hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- if (flags & LH_PASSIVE)
- hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+ int err;
+ struct addrinfo hints, *res;
- err = getaddrinfo_with_timeout (host, NULL, &hints, &res, opt.dns_timeout);
+ xzero (hints);
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ if (opt.ipv4_only)
+ hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
+ else if (opt.ipv6_only)
+ hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
+ else
+ /* We tried using AI_ADDRCONFIG, but removed it because: it
+ misinterprets IPv6 loopbacks, it is broken on AIX 5.1, and
+ it's unneeded since we sort the addresses anyway. */
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+ if (flags & LH_BIND)
+ hints.ai_flags |= AI_PASSIVE;
+
+#ifdef AI_NUMERICHOST
+ if (numeric_address)
+ {
+ /* Where available, the AI_NUMERICHOST hint can prevent costly
+ access to DNS servers. */
+ hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
+ timeout = 0; /* no timeout needed when "resolving"
+ numeric hosts -- avoid setting up
+ signal handlers and such. */
+ }
+#endif
+ err = getaddrinfo_with_timeout (host, NULL, &hints, &res, timeout);
if (err != 0 || res == NULL)
{
- if (!(flags & LH_SILENT))
- logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: %s.\n"),
- err != EAI_SYSTEM ? gai_strerror (err) : strerror (errno));
+ if (!silent)
+ logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: %s.\n"),
+ err != EAI_SYSTEM ? gai_strerror (err) : strerror (errno));
return NULL;
}
al = address_list_from_addrinfo (res);
freeaddrinfo (res);
+ if (!al)
+ {
+ logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE,
+ _("failed: No IPv4/IPv6 addresses for host.\n"));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Reorder addresses so that IPv4 ones (or IPv6 ones, as per
+ --prefer-family) come first. Sorting is stable so the order of
+ the addresses with the same family is undisturbed. */
+ if (al->count > 1 && opt.prefer_family != prefer_none)
+ stable_sort (al->addresses, al->count, sizeof (ip_address),
+ opt.prefer_family == prefer_ipv4
+ ? cmp_prefer_ipv4 : cmp_prefer_ipv6);
}
-#else
+#else /* not ENABLE_IPV6 */
{
- struct hostent *hptr = gethostbyname_with_timeout (host, opt.dns_timeout);
+ struct hostent *hptr = gethostbyname_with_timeout (host, timeout);
if (!hptr)
{
- if (!(flags & LH_SILENT))
- {
- if (errno != ETIMEDOUT)
- logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: %s.\n"), herrmsg (h_errno));
- else
- logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: timed out.\n"));
- }
- return NULL;
+ if (!silent)
+ {
+ if (errno != ETIMEDOUT)
+ logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: %s.\n"),
+ host_errstr (h_errno));
+ else
+ logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, _("failed: timed out.\n"));
+ }
+ return NULL;
}
- assert (hptr->h_length == 4);
/* Do older systems have h_addr_list? */
al = address_list_from_ipv4_addresses (hptr->h_addr_list);
}
-#endif
+#endif /* not ENABLE_IPV6 */
/* Print the addresses determined by DNS lookup, but no more than
- three. */
- if (!(flags & LH_SILENT))
+ three if show_all_dns_entries is not specified. */
+ if (!silent && !numeric_address)
{
int i;
- int printmax = al->count <= 3 ? al->count : 3;
+ int printmax = al->count;
+
+ if (!opt.show_all_dns_entries && printmax > 3)
+ printmax = 3;
+
for (i = 0; i < printmax; i++)
- {
- logprintf (LOG_VERBOSE, "%s",
- pretty_print_address (al->addresses + i));
- if (i < printmax - 1)
- logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, ", ");
- }
+ {
+ logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, print_address (al->addresses + i));
+ if (i < printmax - 1)
+ logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, ", ");
+ }
if (printmax != al->count)
- logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, ", ...");
+ logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, ", ...");
logputs (LOG_VERBOSE, "\n");
}
/* Cache the lookup information. */
- if (opt.dns_cache)
- cache_host_lookup (host, al);
+ if (use_cache)
+ cache_store (host, al);
return al;
}
/* Determine whether a URL is acceptable to be followed, according to
a list of domains to accept. */
-int
+bool
accept_domain (struct url *u)
{
assert (u->host != NULL);
if (opt.domains)
{
if (!sufmatch ((const char **)opt.domains, u->host))
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
if (opt.exclude_domains)
{
if (sufmatch ((const char **)opt.exclude_domains, u->host))
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
- return 1;
+ return true;
}
/* Check whether WHAT is matched in LIST, each element of LIST being a
@@ -636,7 +873,7 @@ accept_domain (struct url *u)
match_backwards() in utils.c).
If an element of LIST matched, 1 is returned, 0 otherwise. */
-int
+bool
sufmatch (const char **list, const char *what)
{
int i, j, k, lw;
@@ -644,44 +881,17 @@ sufmatch (const char **list, const char *what)
lw = strlen (what);
for (i = 0; list[i]; i++)
{
+ if (list[i][0] == '\0')
+ continue;
+
for (j = strlen (list[i]), k = lw; j >= 0 && k >= 0; j--, k--)
- if (TOLOWER (list[i][j]) != TOLOWER (what[k]))
- break;
+ if (c_tolower (list[i][j]) != c_tolower (what[k]))
+ break;
/* The domain must be first to reach to beginning. */
if (j == -1)
- return 1;
+ return true;
}
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Print error messages for host errors. */
-char *
-herrmsg (int error)
-{
- /* Can't use switch since some constants are equal (at least on my
- system), and the compiler signals "duplicate case value". */
- if (error == HOST_NOT_FOUND
- || error == NO_RECOVERY
- || error == NO_DATA
- || error == NO_ADDRESS
- || error == TRY_AGAIN)
- return _("Host not found");
- else
- return _("Unknown error");
-}
-
-static int
-host_cleanup_mapper (void *key, void *value, void *arg_ignored)
-{
- struct address_list *al;
-
- xfree (key); /* host */
-
- al = (struct address_list *)value;
- assert (al->refcount == 1);
- address_list_delete (al);
-
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
void
@@ -689,8 +899,33 @@ host_cleanup (void)
{
if (host_name_addresses_map)
{
- hash_table_map (host_name_addresses_map, host_cleanup_mapper, NULL);
+ hash_table_iterator iter;
+ for (hash_table_iterate (host_name_addresses_map, &iter);
+ hash_table_iter_next (&iter);
+ )
+ {
+ char *host = iter.key;
+ struct address_list *al = iter.value;
+ xfree (host);
+ assert (al->refcount == 1);
+ address_list_delete (al);
+ }
hash_table_destroy (host_name_addresses_map);
host_name_addresses_map = NULL;
}
}
+
+bool
+is_valid_ip_address (const char *name)
+{
+ const char *endp;
+
+ endp = name + strlen(name);
+ if (is_valid_ipv4_address (name, endp))
+ return true;
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ if (is_valid_ipv6_address (name, endp))
+ return true;
+#endif
+ return false;
+}