/* Collect URLs from HTML source.
- Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Wget.
GNU Wget is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ (at your option) any later version.
GNU Wget is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Wget; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+In addition, as a special exception, the Free Software Foundation
+gives permission to link the code of its release of Wget with the
+OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it
+that use the same license as the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute
+the linked executables. You must obey the GNU General Public License
+in all respects for all of the code used other than "OpenSSL". If you
+modify this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
+file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do
+so, delete this exception statement from your version. */
#include <config.h>
#include "html-parse.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "utils.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "convert.h"
#ifndef errno
extern int errno;
DECLARE_TAG_HANDLER (tag_find_urls);
DECLARE_TAG_HANDLER (tag_handle_base);
+DECLARE_TAG_HANDLER (tag_handle_form);
DECLARE_TAG_HANDLER (tag_handle_link);
DECLARE_TAG_HANDLER (tag_handle_meta);
+enum {
+ TAG_A,
+ TAG_APPLET,
+ TAG_AREA,
+ TAG_BASE,
+ TAG_BGSOUND,
+ TAG_BODY,
+ TAG_EMBED,
+ TAG_FIG,
+ TAG_FORM,
+ TAG_FRAME,
+ TAG_IFRAME,
+ TAG_IMG,
+ TAG_INPUT,
+ TAG_LAYER,
+ TAG_LINK,
+ TAG_META,
+ TAG_OVERLAY,
+ TAG_SCRIPT,
+ TAG_TABLE,
+ TAG_TD,
+ TAG_TH
+};
+
/* The list of known tags and functions used for handling them. Most
tags are simply harvested for URLs. */
-static struct {
+static struct known_tag {
+ int tagid;
const char *name;
tag_handler_t handler;
} known_tags[] = {
-#define TAG_A 0
- { "a", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_APPLET 1
- { "applet", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_AREA 2
- { "area", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_BASE 3
- { "base", tag_handle_base },
-#define TAG_BGSOUND 4
- { "bgsound", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_BODY 5
- { "body", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_EMBED 6
- { "embed", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_FIG 7
- { "fig", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_FRAME 8
- { "frame", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_IFRAME 9
- { "iframe", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_IMG 10
- { "img", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_INPUT 11
- { "input", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_LAYER 12
- { "layer", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_LINK 13
- { "link", tag_handle_link },
-#define TAG_META 14
- { "meta", tag_handle_meta },
-#define TAG_OVERLAY 15
- { "overlay", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_SCRIPT 16
- { "script", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_TABLE 17
- { "table", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_TD 18
- { "td", tag_find_urls },
-#define TAG_TH 19
- { "th", tag_find_urls }
+ { TAG_A, "a", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_APPLET, "applet", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_AREA, "area", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_BASE, "base", tag_handle_base },
+ { TAG_BGSOUND, "bgsound", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_BODY, "body", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_EMBED, "embed", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_FIG, "fig", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_FORM, "form", tag_handle_form },
+ { TAG_FRAME, "frame", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_IFRAME, "iframe", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_IMG, "img", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_INPUT, "input", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_LAYER, "layer", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_LINK, "link", tag_handle_link },
+ { TAG_META, "meta", tag_handle_meta },
+ { TAG_OVERLAY, "overlay", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_SCRIPT, "script", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_TABLE, "table", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_TD, "td", tag_find_urls },
+ { TAG_TH, "th", tag_find_urls }
};
/* tag_url_attributes documents which attributes of which tags contain
{ TAG_AREA, "href", TUA_EXTERNAL },
{ TAG_BGSOUND, "src", 0 },
{ TAG_BODY, "background", 0 },
- { TAG_EMBED, "href", 0 },
+ { TAG_EMBED, "href", TUA_EXTERNAL },
{ TAG_EMBED, "src", 0 },
{ TAG_FIG, "src", 0 },
{ TAG_FRAME, "src", 0 },
from the information above. However, some places in the code refer
to the attributes not mentioned here. We add them manually. */
static const char *additional_attributes[] = {
- "rel", /* for TAG_LINK */
- "http-equiv", /* for TAG_META */
- "name", /* for TAG_META */
- "content" /* for TAG_META */
+ "rel", /* used by tag_handle_link */
+ "http-equiv", /* used by tag_handle_meta */
+ "name", /* used by tag_handle_meta */
+ "content", /* used by tag_handle_meta */
+ "action" /* used by tag_handle_form */
};
-static const char **interesting_tags;
-static const char **interesting_attributes;
+struct hash_table *interesting_tags;
+struct hash_table *interesting_attributes;
static void
init_interesting (void)
Here we also make sure that what we put in interesting_tags
matches the user's preferences as specified through --ignore-tags
- and --follow-tags.
-
- This function is as large as this only because of the glorious
- expressivity of the C programming language. */
+ and --follow-tags. */
- {
- int i, ind = 0;
- int size = ARRAY_SIZE (known_tags);
- interesting_tags = (const char **)xmalloc ((size + 1) * sizeof (char *));
-
- for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
- {
- const char *name = known_tags[i].name;
-
- /* Normally here we could say:
- interesting_tags[i] = name;
- But we need to respect the settings of --ignore-tags and
- --follow-tags, so the code gets a bit hairier. */
-
- if (opt.ignore_tags)
- {
- /* --ignore-tags was specified. Do not match these
- specific tags. --ignore-tags takes precedence over
- --follow-tags, so we process --ignore first and fall
- through if there's no match. */
- int j, lose = 0;
- for (j = 0; opt.ignore_tags[j] != NULL; j++)
- /* Loop through all the tags this user doesn't care about. */
- if (strcasecmp(opt.ignore_tags[j], name) == EQ)
- {
- lose = 1;
- break;
- }
- if (lose)
- continue;
- }
-
- if (opt.follow_tags)
- {
- /* --follow-tags was specified. Only match these specific tags, so
- continue back to top of for if we don't match one of them. */
- int j, win = 0;
- for (j = 0; opt.follow_tags[j] != NULL; j++)
- /* Loop through all the tags this user cares about. */
- if (strcasecmp(opt.follow_tags[j], name) == EQ)
- {
- win = 1;
- break;
- }
- if (!win)
- continue; /* wasn't one of the explicitly desired tags */
- }
-
- /* If we get to here, --follow-tags isn't being used or the
- tag is among the ones that are followed, and --ignore-tags,
- if specified, didn't include this tag, so it's an
- "interesting" one. */
- interesting_tags[ind++] = name;
- }
- interesting_tags[ind] = NULL;
- }
-
- /* The same for attributes, except we loop through tag_url_attributes.
- Here we also need to make sure that the list of attributes is
- unique, and to include the attributes from additional_attributes. */
- {
- int i, ind;
- const char **att = xmalloc ((ARRAY_SIZE (additional_attributes) + 1)
- * sizeof (char *));
- /* First copy the "additional" attributes. */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (additional_attributes); i++)
- att[i] = additional_attributes[i];
- ind = i;
- att[ind] = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (tag_url_attributes); i++)
- {
- int j, seen = 0;
- const char *look_for = tag_url_attributes[i].attr_name;
- for (j = 0; j < ind - 1; j++)
- if (!strcmp (att[j], look_for))
- {
- seen = 1;
- break;
- }
- if (!seen)
- {
- att = xrealloc (att, (ind + 2) * sizeof (*att));
- att[ind++] = look_for;
- att[ind] = NULL;
- }
- }
- interesting_attributes = att;
- }
-}
-
-static int
-find_tag (const char *tag_name)
-{
int i;
+ interesting_tags = make_nocase_string_hash_table (countof (known_tags));
- /* This is linear search; if the number of tags grow, we can switch
- to binary search. */
+ /* First, add all the tags we know hot to handle, mapped to their
+ respective entries in known_tags. */
+ for (i = 0; i < countof (known_tags); i++)
+ hash_table_put (interesting_tags, known_tags[i].name, known_tags + i);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (known_tags); i++)
+ /* Then remove the tags ignored through --ignore-tags. */
+ if (opt.ignore_tags)
{
- int cmp = strcasecmp (known_tags[i].name, tag_name);
- /* known_tags are sorted alphabetically, so we can
- micro-optimize. */
- if (cmp > 0)
- break;
- else if (cmp == 0)
- return i;
+ char **ignored;
+ for (ignored = opt.ignore_tags; *ignored; ignored++)
+ hash_table_remove (interesting_tags, *ignored);
+ }
+
+ /* If --follow-tags is specified, use only those tags. */
+ if (opt.follow_tags)
+ {
+ /* Create a new table intersecting --follow-tags and known_tags,
+ and use it as interesting_tags. */
+ struct hash_table *intersect = make_nocase_string_hash_table (0);
+ char **followed;
+ for (followed = opt.follow_tags; *followed; followed++)
+ {
+ struct known_tag *t = hash_table_get (interesting_tags, *followed);
+ if (!t)
+ continue; /* ignore unknown --follow-tags entries. */
+ hash_table_put (intersect, *followed, t);
+ }
+ hash_table_destroy (interesting_tags);
+ interesting_tags = intersect;
}
- return -1;
+
+ /* Add the attributes we care about. */
+ interesting_attributes = make_nocase_string_hash_table (10);
+ for (i = 0; i < countof (additional_attributes); i++)
+ string_set_add (interesting_attributes, additional_attributes[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < countof (tag_url_attributes); i++)
+ string_set_add (interesting_attributes, tag_url_attributes[i].attr_name);
}
/* Find the value of attribute named NAME in the taginfo TAG. If the
attribute is not present, return NULL. If ATTRIND is non-NULL, the
index of the attribute in TAG will be stored there. */
+
static char *
find_attr (struct taginfo *tag, const char *name, int *attrind)
{
static void
tag_find_urls (int tagid, struct taginfo *tag, struct map_context *ctx)
{
- int i, attrind, first = -1;
- int size = ARRAY_SIZE (tag_url_attributes);
+ int i, attrind;
+ int first = -1;
- for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < countof (tag_url_attributes); i++)
if (tag_url_attributes[i].tagid == tagid)
{
/* We've found the index of tag_url_attributes where the
/* Find whether TAG/ATTRIND is a combination that contains a
URL. */
char *link = tag->attrs[attrind].value;
+ const int size = countof (tag_url_attributes);
/* If you're cringing at the inefficiency of the nested loops,
- remember that they both iterate over a laughably small
- quantity of items. The worst-case inner loop is for the IMG
- tag, which has three attributes. */
+ remember that they both iterate over a very small number of
+ items. The worst-case inner loop is for the IMG tag, which
+ has three attributes. */
for (i = first; i < size && tag_url_attributes[i].tagid == tagid; i++)
{
if (0 == strcasecmp (tag->attrs[attrind].name,
ctx->base = xstrdup (newbase);
}
+/* Mark the URL found in <form action=...> for conversion. */
+
+static void
+tag_handle_form (int tagid, struct taginfo *tag, struct map_context *ctx)
+{
+ int attrind;
+ char *action = find_attr (tag, "action", &attrind);
+ if (action)
+ {
+ struct urlpos *action_urlpos = append_one_url (action, 0, tag,
+ attrind, ctx);
+ if (action_urlpos)
+ action_urlpos->ignore_when_downloading = 1;
+ }
+}
+
/* Handle the LINK tag. It requires special handling because how its
links will be followed in -p mode depends on the REL attribute. */
int attrind;
char *href = find_attr (tag, "href", &attrind);
- /* All <link href="..."> link references are external,
- except for <link rel="stylesheet" href="...">. */
+ /* All <link href="..."> link references are external, except those
+ known not to be, such as style sheet and shortcut icon:
+
+ <link rel="stylesheet" href="...">
+ <link rel="shortcut icon" href="...">
+ */
if (href)
{
char *rel = find_attr (tag, "rel", NULL);
- int inlinep = (rel && 0 == strcasecmp (rel, "stylesheet"));
+ int inlinep = (rel
+ && (0 == strcasecmp (rel, "stylesheet")
+ || 0 == strcasecmp (rel, "shortcut icon")));
append_one_url (href, inlinep, tag, attrind, ctx);
}
}
get to the URL. */
struct urlpos *entry;
-
int attrind;
- char *p, *refresh = find_attr (tag, "content", &attrind);
int timeout = 0;
+ char *p;
+
+ char *refresh = find_attr (tag, "content", &attrind);
+ if (!refresh)
+ return;
for (p = refresh; ISDIGIT (*p); p++)
timeout = 10 * timeout + *p - '0';
}
}
-/* Examine name and attributes of TAG and take appropriate action
- according to the tag. */
+/* Dispatch the tag handler appropriate for the tag we're mapping
+ over. See known_tags[] for definition of tag handlers. */
static void
collect_tags_mapper (struct taginfo *tag, void *arg)
{
struct map_context *ctx = (struct map_context *)arg;
- int tagid;
- tag_handler_t handler;
- tagid = find_tag (tag->name);
- assert (tagid != -1);
- handler = known_tags[tagid].handler;
+ /* Find the tag in our table of tags. This must not fail because
+ map_html_tags only returns tags found in interesting_tags. */
+ struct known_tag *t = hash_table_get (interesting_tags, tag->name);
+ assert (t != NULL);
- handler (tagid, tag, ctx);
+ t->handler (t->tagid, tag, ctx);
}
\f
/* Analyze HTML tags FILE and construct a list of URLs referenced from
it. It merges relative links in FILE with URL. It is aware of
<base href=...> and does the right thing. */
+
struct urlpos *
get_urls_html (const char *file, const char *url, int *meta_disallow_follow)
{
struct file_memory *fm;
struct map_context ctx;
+ int flags;
/* Load the file. */
fm = read_file (file);
if (!interesting_tags)
init_interesting ();
- map_html_tags (fm->content, fm->length, interesting_tags,
- interesting_attributes, collect_tags_mapper, &ctx);
+ /* Specify MHT_TRIM_VALUES because of buggy HTML generators that
+ generate <a href=" foo"> instead of <a href="foo"> (Netscape
+ ignores spaces as well.) If you really mean space, use &32; or
+ %20. */
+ flags = MHT_TRIM_VALUES;
+ if (opt.strict_comments)
+ flags |= MHT_STRICT_COMMENTS;
+
+ map_html_tags (fm->content, fm->length, collect_tags_mapper, &ctx, flags,
+ interesting_tags, interesting_attributes);
DEBUGP (("no-follow in %s: %d\n", file, ctx.nofollow));
if (meta_disallow_follow)
return ctx.head;
}
+/* This doesn't really have anything to do with HTML, but it's similar
+ to get_urls_html, so we put it here. */
+
+struct urlpos *
+get_urls_file (const char *file)
+{
+ struct file_memory *fm;
+ struct urlpos *head, *tail;
+ const char *text, *text_end;
+
+ /* Load the file. */
+ fm = read_file (file);
+ if (!fm)
+ {
+ logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, "%s: %s\n", file, strerror (errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ DEBUGP (("Loaded %s (size %ld).\n", file, fm->length));
+
+ head = tail = NULL;
+ text = fm->content;
+ text_end = fm->content + fm->length;
+ while (text < text_end)
+ {
+ int up_error_code;
+ char *url_text;
+ struct urlpos *entry;
+ struct url *url;
+
+ const char *line_beg = text;
+ const char *line_end = memchr (text, '\n', text_end - text);
+ if (!line_end)
+ line_end = text_end;
+ else
+ ++line_end;
+ text = line_end;
+
+ /* Strip whitespace from the beginning and end of line. */
+ while (line_beg < line_end && ISSPACE (*line_beg))
+ ++line_beg;
+ while (line_end > line_beg && ISSPACE (*(line_end - 1)))
+ --line_end;
+
+ if (line_beg == line_end)
+ continue;
+
+ /* The URL is in the [line_beg, line_end) region. */
+
+ /* We must copy the URL to a zero-terminated string, and we
+ can't use alloca because we're in a loop. *sigh*. */
+ url_text = strdupdelim (line_beg, line_end);
+
+ if (opt.base_href)
+ {
+ /* Merge opt.base_href with URL. */
+ char *merged = uri_merge (opt.base_href, url_text);
+ xfree (url_text);
+ url_text = merged;
+ }
+
+ url = url_parse (url_text, &up_error_code);
+ if (!url)
+ {
+ logprintf (LOG_NOTQUIET, "%s: Invalid URL %s: %s\n",
+ file, url_text, url_error (up_error_code));
+ xfree (url_text);
+ continue;
+ }
+ xfree (url_text);
+
+ entry = (struct urlpos *)xmalloc (sizeof (struct urlpos));
+ memset (entry, 0, sizeof (*entry));
+ entry->next = NULL;
+ entry->url = url;
+
+ if (!head)
+ head = entry;
+ else
+ tail->next = entry;
+ tail = entry;
+ }
+ read_file_free (fm);
+ return head;
+}
+
void
cleanup_html_url (void)
{
projects / wget / blobdiff