# define countof(x) (sizeof (x) / sizeof ((x)[0]))
# endif
# include <ctype.h>
-# define TOLOWER(x) tolower ((unsigned char) x)
+# define TOLOWER(x) tolower ((unsigned char) (x))
# if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
# include <stdint.h> /* for uintptr_t */
# else