/* URL handling.
- Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
+ 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc.
This file is part of GNU Wget.
GNU Wget is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
your option) any later version.
GNU Wget is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with Wget; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+along with Wget. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-In addition, as a special exception, the Free Software Foundation
-gives permission to link the code of its release of Wget with the
-OpenSSL project's "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it
-that use the same license as the "OpenSSL" library), and distribute
-the linked executables. You must obey the GNU General Public License
-in all respects for all of the code used other than "OpenSSL". If you
-modify this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the
-file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do
-so, delete this exception statement from your version. */
+Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
-#include <config.h>
+If you modify this program, or any covered work, by linking or
+combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a
+modified version of that library), containing parts covered by the
+terms of the OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the Free Software Foundation
+grants you additional permission to convey the resulting work.
+Corresponding Source for a non-source form of such a combination
+shall include the source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well
+as that of the covered work. */
+
+#include "wget.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-# include <unistd.h>
-#endif
+#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
-#include "wget.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "host.h" /* for is_valid_ipv6_address */
+#ifdef __VMS
+#include "vms.h"
+#endif /* def __VMS */
+
#ifdef TESTING
#include "test.h"
#endif
/* Forward declarations: */
-static bool path_simplify (char *);
+static bool path_simplify (enum url_scheme, char *);
\f
/* Support for escaping and unescaping of URL strings. */
{
char c;
/* Do nothing if '%' is not followed by two hex digits. */
- if (!h[1] || !h[2] || !(ISXDIGIT (h[1]) && ISXDIGIT (h[2])))
+ if (!h[1] || !h[2] || !(c_isxdigit (h[1]) && c_isxdigit (h[2])))
goto copychar;
c = X2DIGITS_TO_NUM (h[1], h[2]);
/* Don't unescape %00 because there is no way to insert it
return url_escape_1 (s, urlchr_unsafe, false);
}
+/* URL-escape the unsafe and reserved characters (see urlchr_table) in
+ a given string, returning a freshly allocated string. */
+
+char *
+url_escape_unsafe_and_reserved (const char *s)
+{
+ return url_escape_1 (s, urlchr_unsafe|urlchr_reserved, false);
+}
+
/* URL-escape the unsafe characters (see urlchr_table) in a given
string. If no characters are unsafe, S is returned. */
{
if (*p == '%')
{
- if (ISXDIGIT (*(p + 1)) && ISXDIGIT (*(p + 2)))
+ if (c_isxdigit (*(p + 1)) && c_isxdigit (*(p + 2)))
return false;
else
/* Garbled %.. sequence: encode `%'. */
return SCHEME_INVALID;
}
-#define SCHEME_CHAR(ch) (ISALNUM (ch) || (ch) == '-' || (ch) == '+')
+#define SCHEME_CHAR(ch) (c_isalnum (ch) || (ch) == '-' || (ch) == '+')
/* Return 1 if the URL begins with any "scheme", 0 otherwise. As
currently implemented, it returns true if URL begins with
return *p == ':';
}
+bool
+url_valid_scheme (const char *url)
+{
+ enum url_scheme scheme = url_scheme (url);
+ return scheme != SCHEME_INVALID;
+}
+
int
scheme_default_port (enum url_scheme scheme)
{
{
bool changed = false;
for (; *str; str++)
- if (ISUPPER (*str))
+ if (c_isupper (*str))
{
changed = true;
- *str = TOLOWER (*str);
+ *str = c_tolower (*str);
}
return changed;
}
*p++ = '?';
if (flags & scm_has_fragment)
*p++ = '#';
- *p++ = '\0';
+ *p = '\0';
return seps;
}
#define PE_NO_ERROR 0
N_("No error"),
#define PE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME 1
- N_("Unsupported scheme"),
-#define PE_INVALID_HOST_NAME 2
+ N_("Unsupported scheme %s"), /* support for format token only here */
+#define PE_MISSING_SCHEME 2
+ N_("Scheme missing"),
+#define PE_INVALID_HOST_NAME 3
N_("Invalid host name"),
-#define PE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER 3
+#define PE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER 4
N_("Bad port number"),
-#define PE_INVALID_USER_NAME 4
+#define PE_INVALID_USER_NAME 5
N_("Invalid user name"),
-#define PE_UNTERMINATED_IPV6_ADDRESS 5
+#define PE_UNTERMINATED_IPV6_ADDRESS 6
N_("Unterminated IPv6 numeric address"),
-#define PE_IPV6_NOT_SUPPORTED 6
+#define PE_IPV6_NOT_SUPPORTED 7
N_("IPv6 addresses not supported"),
-#define PE_INVALID_IPV6_ADDRESS 7
+#define PE_INVALID_IPV6_ADDRESS 8
N_("Invalid IPv6 numeric address")
};
error, and if ERROR is not NULL, also set *ERROR to the appropriate
error code. */
struct url *
-url_parse (const char *url, int *error)
+url_parse (const char *url, int *error, struct iri *iri, bool percent_encode)
{
struct url *u;
const char *p;
int port;
char *user = NULL, *passwd = NULL;
- char *url_encoded = NULL;
+ const char *url_encoded = NULL;
+ char *new_url = NULL;
int error_code;
scheme = url_scheme (url);
if (scheme == SCHEME_INVALID)
{
- error_code = PE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME;
+ if (url_has_scheme (url))
+ error_code = PE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME;
+ else
+ error_code = PE_MISSING_SCHEME;
goto error;
}
- url_encoded = reencode_escapes (url);
+ if (iri && iri->utf8_encode)
+ {
+ iri->utf8_encode = remote_to_utf8 (iri, iri->orig_url ? iri->orig_url : url, (const char **) &new_url);
+ if (!iri->utf8_encode)
+ new_url = NULL;
+ else
+ iri->orig_url = xstrdup (url);
+ }
+
+ /* XXX XXX Could that change introduce (security) bugs ??? XXX XXX*/
+ if (percent_encode)
+ url_encoded = reencode_escapes (new_url ? new_url : url);
+ else
+ url_encoded = new_url ? new_url : url;
+
p = url_encoded;
+ if (new_url && url_encoded != new_url)
+ xfree (new_url);
+
p += strlen (supported_schemes[scheme].leading_string);
uname_b = p;
p = url_skip_credentials (p);
if (port_b != port_e)
for (port = 0, pp = port_b; pp < port_e; pp++)
{
- if (!ISDIGIT (*pp))
+ if (!c_isdigit (*pp))
{
/* http://host:12randomgarbage/blah */
/* ^ */
u->passwd = passwd;
u->path = strdupdelim (path_b, path_e);
- path_modified = path_simplify (u->path);
+ path_modified = path_simplify (scheme, u->path);
split_path (u->path, &u->dir, &u->file);
host_modified = lowercase_str (u->host);
{
url_unescape (u->host);
host_modified = true;
+
+ /* Apply IDNA regardless of iri->utf8_encode status */
+ if (opt.enable_iri && iri)
+ {
+ char *new = idn_encode (iri, u->host);
+ if (new)
+ {
+ xfree (u->host);
+ u->host = new;
+ host_modified = true;
+ }
+ }
}
if (params_b)
if (fragment_b)
u->fragment = strdupdelim (fragment_b, fragment_e);
- if (path_modified || u->fragment || host_modified || path_b == path_e)
+ if (opt.enable_iri || path_modified || u->fragment || host_modified || path_b == path_e)
{
/* If we suspect that a transformation has rendered what
url_string might return different from URL_ENCODED, rebuild
u->url using url_string. */
- u->url = url_string (u, false);
+ u->url = url_string (u, URL_AUTH_SHOW);
if (url_encoded != url)
xfree ((char *) url_encoded);
if (url_encoded == url)
u->url = xstrdup (url);
else
- u->url = url_encoded;
+ u->url = (char *) url_encoded;
}
return u;
error:
/* Cleanup in case of error: */
if (url_encoded && url_encoded != url)
- xfree (url_encoded);
+ xfree ((char *) url_encoded);
/* Transmit the error code to the caller, if the caller wants to
know. */
/* Return the error message string from ERROR_CODE, which should have
been retrieved from url_parse. The error message is translated. */
-const char *
-url_error (int error_code)
+char *
+url_error (const char *url, int error_code)
{
- assert (error_code >= 0 && error_code < countof (parse_errors));
- return _(parse_errors[error_code]);
+ assert (error_code >= 0 && ((size_t) error_code) < countof (parse_errors));
+
+ if (error_code == PE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME)
+ {
+ char *error, *p;
+ char *scheme = xstrdup (url);
+ assert (url_has_scheme (url));
+
+ if ((p = strchr (scheme, ':')))
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (!strcasecmp (scheme, "https"))
+ error = aprintf (_("HTTPS support not compiled in"));
+ else
+ error = aprintf (_(parse_errors[error_code]), quote (scheme));
+ xfree (scheme);
+
+ return error;
+ }
+ else
+ return xstrdup (_(parse_errors[error_code]));
}
/* Split PATH into DIR and FILE. PATH comes from the URL and is
/* Regenerate u->url as well. */
xfree (u->url);
- u->url = url_string (u, false);
+ u->url = url_string (u, URL_AUTH_SHOW);
}
/* Mutators. Code in ftp.c insists on changing u->dir and u->file.
filechr_control = 4 /* a control character, e.g. 0-31 */
};
-#define FILE_CHAR_TEST(c, mask) (filechr_table[(unsigned char)(c)] & (mask))
+#define FILE_CHAR_TEST(c, mask) \
+ ((opt.restrict_files_nonascii && !c_isascii ((unsigned char)(c))) || \
+ (filechr_table[(unsigned char)(c)] & (mask)))
/* Shorthands for the table: */
#define U filechr_not_unix
}
assert (q - TAIL (dest) == outlen);
}
-
+
/* Perform inline case transformation if required. */
if (opt.restrict_files_case == restrict_lowercase
|| opt.restrict_files_case == restrict_uppercase)
{
char *q;
- for (q = TAIL (dest); *q; ++q)
+ for (q = TAIL (dest); q < TAIL (dest) + outlen; ++q)
{
if (opt.restrict_files_case == restrict_lowercase)
- *q = TOLOWER (*q);
+ *q = c_tolower (*q);
else
- *q = TOUPPER (*q);
+ *q = c_toupper (*q);
}
}
-
+
TAIL_INCR (dest, outlen);
}
possible. Does not create directories on the file system. */
char *
-url_file_name (const struct url *u)
+url_file_name (const struct url *u, char *replaced_filename)
{
struct growable fnres; /* stands for "file name result" */
- const char *u_file, *u_query;
+ const char *u_file;
char *fname, *unique;
+ char *index_filename = "index.html"; /* The default index file is index.html */
fnres.base = NULL;
fnres.size = 0;
fnres.tail = 0;
+ /* If an alternative index file was defined, change index_filename */
+ if (opt.default_page)
+ index_filename = opt.default_page;
+
+
/* Start with the directory prefix, if specified. */
if (opt.dir_prefix)
append_string (opt.dir_prefix, &fnres);
append_dir_structure (u, &fnres);
}
- /* Add the file name. */
- if (fnres.tail)
- append_char ('/', &fnres);
- u_file = *u->file ? u->file : "index.html";
- append_uri_pathel (u_file, u_file + strlen (u_file), false, &fnres);
-
- /* Append "?query" to the file name. */
- u_query = u->query && *u->query ? u->query : NULL;
- if (u_query)
+ if (!replaced_filename)
{
- append_char (FN_QUERY_SEP, &fnres);
- append_uri_pathel (u_query, u_query + strlen (u_query), true, &fnres);
+ /* Add the file name. */
+ if (fnres.tail)
+ append_char ('/', &fnres);
+ u_file = *u->file ? u->file : index_filename;
+ append_uri_pathel (u_file, u_file + strlen (u_file), false, &fnres);
+
+ /* Append "?query" to the file name, even if empty */
+ if (u->query)
+ {
+ append_char (FN_QUERY_SEP, &fnres);
+ append_uri_pathel (u->query, u->query + strlen (u->query),
+ true, &fnres);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (fnres.tail)
+ append_char ('/', &fnres);
+ u_file = replaced_filename;
+ append_uri_pathel (u_file, u_file + strlen (u_file), false, &fnres);
}
/* Zero-terminate the file name. */
if ((opt.noclobber || opt.always_rest || opt.timestamping || opt.dirstruct)
&& !(file_exists_p (fname) && !file_non_directory_p (fname)))
- return fname;
+ {
+ unique = fname;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unique = unique_name (fname, true);
+ if (unique != fname)
+ xfree (fname);
+ }
+
+/* On VMS, alter the name as required. */
+#ifdef __VMS
+ {
+ char *unique2;
+
+ unique2 = ods_conform( unique);
+ if (unique2 != unique)
+ {
+ xfree (unique);
+ unique = unique2;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* def __VMS */
- unique = unique_name (fname, true);
- if (unique != fname)
- xfree (fname);
return unique;
}
\f
test case. */
static bool
-path_simplify (char *path)
+path_simplify (enum url_scheme scheme, char *path)
{
char *h = path; /* hare */
char *t = path; /* tortoise */
+ char *beg = path;
char *end = strchr (path, '\0');
while (h < end)
{
/* Handle "../" by retreating the tortoise by one path
element -- but not past beggining. */
- if (t > path)
+ if (t > beg)
{
/* Move backwards until T hits the beginning of the
previous path element or the beginning of path. */
- for (--t; t > path && t[-1] != '/'; t--)
+ for (--t; t > beg && t[-1] != '/'; t--)
;
}
+ else if (scheme == SCHEME_FTP)
+ {
+ /* If we're at the beginning, copy the "../" literally
+ and move the beginning so a later ".." doesn't remove
+ it. This violates RFC 3986; but we do it for FTP
+ anyway because there is otherwise no way to get at a
+ parent directory, when the FTP server drops us in a
+ non-root directory (which is not uncommon). */
+ beg = t + 3;
+ goto regular;
+ }
h += 3;
}
else
{
+ regular:
/* A regular path element. If H hasn't advanced past T,
simply skip to the next path element. Otherwise, copy
the path element until the next slash. */
the URL will be quoted. */
char *
-url_string (const struct url *url, bool hide_password)
+url_string (const struct url *url, enum url_auth_mode auth_mode)
{
int size;
char *result, *p;
/* Make sure the user name and password are quoted. */
if (url->user)
{
- quoted_user = url_escape_allow_passthrough (url->user);
- if (url->passwd)
+ if (auth_mode != URL_AUTH_HIDE)
{
- if (hide_password)
- quoted_passwd = HIDDEN_PASSWORD;
- else
- quoted_passwd = url_escape_allow_passthrough (url->passwd);
+ quoted_user = url_escape_allow_passthrough (url->user);
+ if (url->passwd)
+ {
+ if (auth_mode == URL_AUTH_HIDE_PASSWD)
+ quoted_passwd = HIDDEN_PASSWORD;
+ else
+ quoted_passwd = url_escape_allow_passthrough (url->passwd);
+ }
}
}
if (quoted_user && quoted_user != url->user)
xfree (quoted_user);
- if (quoted_passwd && !hide_password && quoted_passwd != url->passwd)
+ if (quoted_passwd && auth_mode == URL_AUTH_SHOW
+ && quoted_passwd != url->passwd)
xfree (quoted_passwd);
if (quoted_host != url->host)
xfree (quoted_host);
}
\f
/* Return true if scheme a is similar to scheme b.
-
+
Schemes are similar if they are equal. If SSL is supported, schemes
are also similar if one is http (SCHEME_HTTP) and the other is https
(SCHEME_HTTPS). */
\f
static int
getchar_from_escaped_string (const char *str, char *c)
-{
+{
const char *p = str;
assert (str && *str);
assert (c);
-
+
if (p[0] == '%')
{
- if (p[1] == 0)
- return 0; /* error: invalid string */
-
- if (p[1] == '%')
+ if (!c_isxdigit(p[1]) || !c_isxdigit(p[2]))
{
*c = '%';
return 1;
return 0; /* error: invalid string */
*c = X2DIGITS_TO_NUM (p[1], p[2]);
-
- return 3;
+ if (URL_RESERVED_CHAR(*c))
+ {
+ *c = '%';
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ return 3;
}
}
else
const char *p, *q;
int pp, qq;
char ch1, ch2;
+ assert(u1 && u2);
p = u1;
q = u2;
- while (*p
+ while (*p && *q
&& (pp = getchar_from_escaped_string (p, &ch1))
&& (qq = getchar_from_escaped_string (q, &ch2))
- && (TOLOWER(ch1) == TOLOWER(ch2)))
+ && (c_tolower(ch1) == c_tolower(ch2)))
{
p += pp;
q += qq;
}
-
+
return (*p == 0 && *q == 0 ? true : false);
}
\f
-#if 0
+#ifdef TESTING
/* Debugging and testing support for path_simplify. */
+#if 0
/* Debug: run path_simplify on PATH and return the result in a new
string. Useful for calling from the debugger. */
static char *
path_simplify (copy);
return copy;
}
+#endif
-static void
-run_test (char *test, char *expected_result, bool expected_change)
+static const char *
+run_test (char *test, char *expected_result, enum url_scheme scheme,
+ bool expected_change)
{
char *test_copy = xstrdup (test);
- bool modified = path_simplify (test_copy);
+ bool modified = path_simplify (scheme, test_copy);
if (0 != strcmp (test_copy, expected_result))
{
printf ("Failed path_simplify(\"%s\"): expected \"%s\", got \"%s\".\n",
test, expected_result, test_copy);
+ mu_assert ("", 0);
}
if (modified != expected_change)
{
test);
}
xfree (test_copy);
+ mu_assert ("", modified == expected_change);
+ return NULL;
}
-static void
+const char *
test_path_simplify (void)
{
static struct {
char *test, *result;
+ enum url_scheme scheme;
bool should_modify;
} tests[] = {
- { "", "", false },
- { ".", "", true },
- { "./", "", true },
- { "..", "", true },
- { "../", "", true },
- { "foo", "foo", false },
- { "foo/bar", "foo/bar", false },
- { "foo///bar", "foo///bar", false },
- { "foo/.", "foo/", true },
- { "foo/./", "foo/", true },
- { "foo./", "foo./", false },
- { "foo/../bar", "bar", true },
- { "foo/../bar/", "bar/", true },
- { "foo/bar/..", "foo/", true },
- { "foo/bar/../x", "foo/x", true },
- { "foo/bar/../x/", "foo/x/", true },
- { "foo/..", "", true },
- { "foo/../..", "", true },
- { "foo/../../..", "", true },
- { "foo/../../bar/../../baz", "baz", true },
- { "a/b/../../c", "c", true },
- { "./a/../b", "b", true }
+ { "", "", SCHEME_HTTP, false },
+ { ".", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "./", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "..", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "../", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "..", "..", SCHEME_FTP, false },
+ { "../", "../", SCHEME_FTP, false },
+ { "foo", "foo", SCHEME_HTTP, false },
+ { "foo/bar", "foo/bar", SCHEME_HTTP, false },
+ { "foo///bar", "foo///bar", SCHEME_HTTP, false },
+ { "foo/.", "foo/", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/./", "foo/", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo./", "foo./", SCHEME_HTTP, false },
+ { "foo/../bar", "bar", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/../bar/", "bar/", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/bar/..", "foo/", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/bar/../x", "foo/x", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/bar/../x/", "foo/x/", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/..", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/../..", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/../../..", "", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/../../bar/../../baz", "baz", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "foo/../..", "..", SCHEME_FTP, true },
+ { "foo/../../..", "../..", SCHEME_FTP, true },
+ { "foo/../../bar/../../baz", "../../baz", SCHEME_FTP, true },
+ { "a/b/../../c", "c", SCHEME_HTTP, true },
+ { "./a/../b", "b", SCHEME_HTTP, true }
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < countof (tests); i++)
{
+ const char *message;
char *test = tests[i].test;
char *expected_result = tests[i].result;
+ enum url_scheme scheme = tests[i].scheme;
bool expected_change = tests[i].should_modify;
- run_test (test, expected_result, expected_change);
+ message = run_test (test, expected_result, scheme, expected_change);
+ if (message) return message;
}
+ return NULL;
}
-#endif
-\f
-#ifdef TESTING
const char *
test_append_uri_pathel()
} test_array[] = {
{ "http://www.yoyodyne.com/path/", "somepage.html", false, "http://www.yoyodyne.com/path/somepage.html" },
};
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_array)/sizeof(test_array[0]); ++i)
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_array)/sizeof(test_array[0]); ++i)
{
struct growable dest;
const char *p = test_array[i].input;
-
+
memset (&dest, 0, sizeof (dest));
-
+
append_string (test_array[i].original_url, &dest);
append_uri_pathel (p, p + strlen(p), test_array[i].escaped, &dest);
+ append_char ('\0', &dest);
- mu_assert ("test_append_uri_pathel: wrong result",
+ mu_assert ("test_append_uri_pathel: wrong result",
strcmp (dest.base, test_array[i].expected_result) == 0);
}
{ "http://www.adomain.com/apath/", "http://www.adomain.com/anotherpath/", false },
{ "http://www.adomain.com/apath/", "http://www.anotherdomain.com/path/", false },
{ "http://www.adomain.com/~path/", "http://www.adomain.com/%7epath/", true },
+ { "http://www.adomain.com/longer-path/", "http://www.adomain.com/path/", false },
+ { "http://www.adomain.com/path%2f", "http://www.adomain.com/path/", false },
};
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_array)/sizeof(test_array[0]); ++i)
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(test_array)/sizeof(test_array[0]); ++i)
{
- mu_assert ("test_are_urls_equal: wrong result",
+ mu_assert ("test_are_urls_equal: wrong result",
are_urls_equal (test_array[i].url1, test_array[i].url2) == test_array[i].expected_result);
}