/******************************************************************************
-Author: Samuel Jero <sj323707@ohio.edu>
+Utility to ping hosts using DCCP REQ packets to test for DCCP connectivity.
+
+Copyright (C) 2012 Samuel Jero <sj323707@ohio.edu>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
-Date: 10/2012
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
-Description: Program to ping hosts using DCCP REQ packets to test for DCCP connectivity.
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Author: Samuel Jero <sj323707@ohio.edu>
+Date: 11/2012
******************************************************************************/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*Use the DCCP source port to multiplex DCCP Ping streams by PID*/
#define SRC_PORT_AS_PID_MULTIPLEX 1
+#define DCCP_SERVICE_CODE 0x50455246
+#define DEFAULT_PORT 33434
-
+#define DCCPPING_VERSION 1.0
#define MAX(x,y) (x>y ? x : y)
extern int errno;
void clearQueue();
void sigHandler();
void usage();
+void version();
void sanitize_environment();
void dbgprintf(int level, const char *fmt, ...);
ping_stats.rtt_min=0;
ping_stats.errors=0;
parms.count=-1;
- parms.dest_port=33434;
+ parms.dest_port=DEFAULT_PORT;
parms.ttl=64;
parms. interval=1000;
parms.ip_type=AF_UNSPEC;
sanitize_environment();
- while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "64c:p:i:dt:S:")) != -1) {
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "64vhc:p:i:dt:S:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case '6':
parms.ip_type=AF_INET6;
case 'S':
src=optarg;
break;
+ case 'v':
+ version();
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ /*Intentional Fall-through*/
default:
usage();
break;
/*Receive Packet*/
rcv_addr_len=sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
- if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1000,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
+ if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1500,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
if(errno!=EINTR){
dbgprintf(0, "Error on receive from DCCP socket (%s)\n",strerror(errno));
}
struct dccp_hdr *dhdr;
struct dccp_hdr_ext *dhdre;
struct iphdr* ip4hdr;
+ struct iphdr* iph;
int type;
/*Memory for socket address*/
}
/*Receive Packet*/
- if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1000,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
+ if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1500,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
if(errno!=EINTR){
dbgprintf(0, "Error on receive from ICMPv4 socket (%s)\n",strerror(errno));
}
return;
}
- if(rlen < sizeof(struct icmphdr)){ //check packet size
+ iph=(struct iphdr*)rbuffer;
+
+
+ if(rlen < sizeof(struct icmphdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr)){ //check packet size
dbgprintf(1, "Packet smaller than possible ICMPv4 packet!\n");
free(rcv_addr.gen);
return;
}
- icmp4=(struct icmphdr*)rbuffer;
+ icmp4=(struct icmphdr*)(rbuffer+iph->ihl*4);
if(icmp4->type!=ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && icmp4->type!=ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED){ //check icmp types
dbgprintf(1, "Tossing ICMPv4 packet of type %i\n", icmp4->type);
free(rcv_addr.gen);
}
/*Check packet size again*/
- if(rlen<sizeof(struct icmphdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr)+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr)+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext)){
+ if(rlen<sizeof(struct icmphdr)+2*sizeof(struct iphdr)+4){
dbgprintf(1, "Tossing ICMPv4 packet that's too small to contain DCCP header!\n");
free(rcv_addr.gen);
return;
}
/*Decode IPv4 header*/
- ip4hdr=(struct iphdr*)(rbuffer+sizeof(struct icmphdr));
+ ip4hdr=(struct iphdr*)(rbuffer+iph->ihl*4+sizeof(struct icmphdr));
if(memcmp(&parms.src_addr.ipv4->sin_addr,&ip4hdr->saddr,sizeof(parms.src_addr.ipv4->sin_addr))!=0){
/*Source address doesn't match*/
dbgprintf(1,"Tossing ICMPv4 packet because the embedded IPv4 source address isn't us\n");
}
/*Decode DCCP header*/
- dhdr=(struct dccp_hdr*)(rbuffer+sizeof(struct icmphdr)+ip4hdr->ihl*4);
+ dhdr=(struct dccp_hdr*)(rbuffer+iph->ihl*4+sizeof(struct icmphdr)+ip4hdr->ihl*4);
if(dhdr->dccph_dport!=htons(parms.dest_port)){
/*DCCP Destination Ports don't match*/
dbgprintf(1,"Tossing ICMPv4 packet because the embedded packet doesn't have our DCCP destination port\n");
free(rcv_addr.gen);
return;
}
- dhdre=(struct dccp_hdr_ext*)(rbuffer+sizeof(struct icmphdr)+ip4hdr->ihl*4+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr));
+ dhdre=(struct dccp_hdr_ext*)(rbuffer+iph->ihl*4+sizeof(struct icmphdr)+ip4hdr->ihl*4+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr));
/*Log*/
if(icmp4->type==ICMP_DEST_UNREACH){
if(icmp4->type==ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED){
type=TTL_EXPIRATION;
}
- logResponse(&rcv_addr,ntohl(dhdre->dccph_seq_low),type);
+ if(rlen<sizeof(struct icmphdr)+2*sizeof(struct iphdr)+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr)+sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext)){
+ logResponse(&rcv_addr,-1,type);
+ }else{
+ logResponse(&rcv_addr,ntohl(dhdre->dccph_seq_low),type);
+ }
free(rcv_addr.gen);
return;
}
}
/*Receive Packet*/
- if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1000,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
+ if((rlen=recvfrom(rcv_socket, &rbuffer, 1500,0,rcv_addr.gen,&rcv_addr_len))<0){
dbgprintf(0, "Error on receive from ICMPv6 socket (%s)\n",strerror(errno));
}
dhdr->dccph_seq2=htonl(0); //Reserved if using 48 bit sequence numbers
dhdr->dccph_seq=htonl(0); //High 16bits of sequence number. Always make 0 for simplicity.
dhdre->dccph_seq_low=htonl(seq);
- dhdrr->dccph_req_service= htonl(0x50455246);
+ dhdrr->dccph_req_service=htonl(DCCP_SERVICE_CODE);
/*Checksums*/
if(parms.ip_type==AF_INET){
}
if(cur==NULL){
- dbgprintf(1,"Response received but no requests sent with sequence number %i!\n", seq);
- return -1;
+ if(parms.ip_type==AF_INET && seq==-1){
+ /*IPv4 didn't include enough of the packet to get sequence numbers!*/
+ printf("%s from %s\n",response_label[type],
+ inet_ntop(parms.ip_type, (void*)&src->ipv4->sin_addr, pbuf, 1000));
+ ping_stats.errors++;
+ return 0;
+ }else{
+ dbgprintf(1,"Response received but no requests sent with sequence number %i!\n", seq);
+ return -1;
+ }
}
diff=(cur->reply.tv_usec + 1000000*cur->reply.tv_sec) - (cur->sent.tv_usec + 1000000*cur->sent.tv_sec);
double ploss;
/*Print Stats*/
+ gettimeofday(&ping_stats.stop,NULL);
if(parms.ip_type==AF_INET){
printf("-----------%s PING STATISTICS-----------\n",
inet_ntop(parms.ip_type, (void*)&parms.dest_addr.ipv4->sin_addr, pbuf, 1000));
/*Usage information for program*/
void usage()
{
- dbgprintf(0, "dccpping: [-d] [-6|-4] [-c count] [-p port] [-i interval] [-t ttl] [-S srcaddress] remote_host\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, "dccpping: [-d] [-v] [-h] [-6|-4] [-c count] [-p port] [-i interval]\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " [-t ttl] [-S srcaddress] remote_host\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, "\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " -d Debug. May be repeated for aditional verbosity\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " -v Version information\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " -h Help\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " -6 Force IPv6 mode\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, " -4 Force IPv4 mode\n");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+void version(){
+ dbgprintf(0, "dccpping version %.1f\nCopyright (C) 2012 Samuel Jero <sj323707@ohio.edu>\n", DCCPPING_VERSION);
+ dbgprintf(0, "This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
+ dbgprintf(0, "This is free software, and you are welcome to\nredistribute it under certain conditions.\n");
exit(0);
}